Oversight Theater

Oversight exists in form, but lacks independence or real corrective power.

What it looks like

  • Committees approve everything
  • Audits produce reports, not changes
  • Reviewers are structurally dependent on what they review
  • “We have oversight” becomes a shield

Failure mechanism

Oversight is captured by incentives, dependency, or lack of authority—so it cannot enforce correction.

Minimum viable controls

Verification

  • Publish oversight findings and actions taken
  • Independent sampling and testing
  • Clear audit trails for decisions and follow-through

Counterweights

  • Oversight independence (budget, authority, access)
  • Ability to halt/hold high-risk actions
  • Separate review from delivery chain

Correction Loops

  • Tracking closure of findings
  • Routine re-audits
  • Metrics for “time-to-correct,” not “time-to-report”

Proof you’re controlling it

  • Oversight stops things sometimes
  • Findings lead to control changes
  • Independence is measurable (authority, budget, access)

Where it shows up

Common at Institutional + Organizational depths.

Related patterns

Verification Gap • Crisis as Audit • Incentives Outrunning Safeguards